Переведите не через переводчики! The 2014 Olympic Winter Games were the first time that the Russian Federation has hosted the Winter Games; the Soviet Union hosted the 1980 Summer Games in Moscow. The host city Sochi has a population of 400,000 people and is situated in Krasnodar, which is the third largest region in Russia. The Games were organised in two clusters: a coastal cluster for ice events in Sochi, and a mountain cluster located in the Krasnaya Polyana Mountains. This made it one of the most compact Games ever, with around 30 minutes travel time from the coastal to mountain cluster. The Sochi Olympic Park was built along the Black Sea coast in the Imeretinskaya Valley, where all the ice venues such as the Bolshoi Ice Palace, the Maly Ice Palace, the Olympic Oval, the Sochi Olympic Skating Centre, the Olympic Curling Centre, the Central Stadium, the Main Olympic Village and the International Broadcast Centre and Main Press Centre, had been built anew for the 2014 Games. The Park ensured a very compact concept with an average distance of 6km between the Olympic Village and the other coastal venues. The mountain cluster in Krasnaya Polyana was home to all the skiing and sliding sports. The mountain concept was again a very compact one with only an average distance of 4km between the mountain sub-village and the venues. There was also a sub-media centre in the mountain cluster. Sochi was elected on 4 July 2007 by the members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) at the 119th Session in Guatemala City. Seven cities, namely Sochi (Russian Federation), Salzburg (Austria), Jaca (Spain), Almaty (Kazakhstan), PyeongChang (Republic of Korea), Sofia (Bulgaria) and Borjomi (Georgia) - in the order of drawing of lots -initially submitted applications to host the 2014 Olympic Winter Games. Based on the report by a working group, three of the seven cities were unanimously selected by the IOC’s Executive Board as Candidate Cities at its meeting on 22 June 2006: - Sochi (Russian Federation) - Salzburg (Austria) - PyeongChang (Republic of Korea) The final decision on the host city for the XXII Olympic Winter Games was made by the full IOC membership during the 119th IOC Session in Guatemala City on 4 July 2007. Sochi was elected in the second round with 51 votes, compared to PyeongChang’s 47.
Task 1. Read and translate the text into Russian: Meals in Russia The Russian custom of having meals varies from family to family but we generally eat three meals a day. They are breakfast, dinner and supper. Some people also have late afternoon tea. Breakfast generally comes before eight o’clock in the morning, as most people start for work and the children must leave for school. Some Russian families have a light continental breakfast. But most of the families make breakfast quite a big meal of the day. It usually includes some kind of porridge, fried eggs or sausages and vegetables followed by coffee or tea. Dinner is the main and the biggest meal of the day. Russians generally eat somewhere between one or two o’clock. The working people eat dinner away from home as a rule. Every factory and office has a dining-room or some kind of cafeteria. They generally plan some meat for dinner or fish for a change. In addition to the meat dish Russian dinner always includes some soup, potatoes or rice as garnish. They finish dinner with coffee, tea, milk or juice. Supper is the third meal of the day and the lightest one. It comes somewhere between seven and nine o’clock in the evening. It consists of some sandwiches, fruit or biscuits and tea or hot milk. Task 2. Answer the Questions to the text:1) How many meals do people in Russia have?2) What are the names of usual Russian meals?3) What is the time for breakfast in Russian families?4) What dishes does breakfast consist of?5) When do the most Russians have their supper?Task 3. Make up 8 sentences to the topic “My Meals” (how many of them do you have, what time; what dishes do you have for breakfast (dinner, supper); can you cook or not)Task 4. Translate the word combinations into English:- приготовленный обед- накрытый стол- вареные овощи- добавленные в суп специи- нарезанные ингредиенты для салата