Зимние Олимпийские игры 2014 года впервые стали местом проведения зимних игр в Российской Федерации; Советский Союз принимал летние игры 1980 года в Москве. Город Сочи с населением 400 000 человек и находится в Краснодаре, который является третьим крупнейшим регионом в России.
Игры были организованы в два кластера: прибрежный кластер для ледовых мероприятий в Сочи и горный кластер, расположенный в горах Красной Поляны. Это сделало его одним из самых компактных игр, около 30 минут время в пути от прибрежного до горного кластера.
Сочинский Олимпийский Парк был построен вдоль побережья Черного моря в Имеретинской долине, где все ледовые объекты, такие как большой Ледовый дворец, Малый Ледовый дворец, Олимпийский овал, Сочинский Олимпийский Конькобежный Центр, Олимпийский керлинг-Центр, Центральный стадион, Главная Олимпийская деревня и Международный центр вещания и главный Пресс-центр, были построены заново для игр 2014 года. Парк обеспечивает очень компактный 6 км от Олимпийской деревни и других прибрежных мест.
Горный кластер в Красной Поляне был домом для всех лыжных и скользящих видов спорта. Концепция горы снова была очень компактной, со средним расстоянием в 4 км между горной деревней и местами.
В горном кластере был также суб-медиа-центр.
Сочи был избран 4 июля 2007 года членами Международного олимпийского комитета (МОК) на 119-й сессии в Гватемале.
Семь городов, а именно Сочи (Российская Федерация), Зальцбург (Австрия), Хака (Испания), Алматы (Казахстан), Пхенчхан (Республика Корея), София (Болгария) и Боржоми (Грузия) - в порядке жеребьевки-изначально подали заявки на проведение Зимних Олимпийских Игр 2014 года.
На основе доклада рабочей группы, три из семи городов были единогласно избранный исполнительным Советом МОК в качестве городов-кандидатов на своем заседании 22 июня 2006 года:
- Сочи (Российская Федерация)
- Зальцбург (Австрия)
- Пхенчхан (Республика Корея)
Окончательное решение о месте проведения XXII Зимних Олимпийских игр выступил полноправное членство МОК во время 119-й сессии МОК в городе Гватемала 4 июля 2007 года. Сочи был избран во втором туре с 51 голосом против Пхенчхан 47.
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The 2014 Olympic Winter Games were the first
... time that the Russian Federation has hosted the Winter Games; the Soviet Union hosted the 1980 Summer Games in Moscow. The host city Sochi has a population of 400,000 people and is situated in Krasnodar, which is the third largest region in Russia.
The Games were organised in two clusters: a coastal cluster for ice events in Sochi, and a mountain cluster located in the Krasnaya Polyana Mountains. This made it one of the most compact Games ever, with around 30 minutes travel time from the coastal to mountain cluster.
The Sochi Olympic Park was built along the Black Sea coast in the Imeretinskaya Valley, where all the ice venues such as the Bolshoi Ice Palace, the Maly Ice Palace, the Olympic Oval, the Sochi Olympic Skating Centre, the Olympic Curling Centre, the Central Stadium, the Main Olympic Village and the International Broadcast Centre and Main Press Centre, had been built anew for the 2014 Games. The Park ensured a very compact concept with an average distance of 6km between the Olympic Village and the other coastal venues.
The mountain cluster in Krasnaya Polyana was home to all the skiing and sliding sports. The mountain concept was again a very compact one with only an average distance of 4km between the mountain sub-village and the venues.
There was also a sub-media centre in the mountain cluster.
Sochi was elected on 4 July 2007 by the members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) at the 119th Session in Guatemala City.
Seven cities, namely Sochi (Russian Federation), Salzburg (Austria), Jaca (Spain), Almaty (Kazakhstan), PyeongChang (Republic of Korea), Sofia (Bulgaria) and Borjomi (Georgia) - in the order of drawing of lots -initially submitted applications to host the 2014 Olympic Winter Games.
Based on the report by a working group, three of the seven cities were unanimously selected by the IOC’s Executive Board as Candidate Cities at its meeting on 22 June 2006:
- Sochi (Russian Federation)
- Salzburg (Austria)
- PyeongChang (Republic of Korea)
The final decision on the host city for the XXII Olympic Winter Games was made by the full IOC membership during the 119th IOC Session in Guatemala City on 4 July 2007. Sochi was elected in the second round with 51 votes, compared to PyeongChang’s 47.
The Games were organised in two clusters: a coastal cluster for ice events in Sochi, and a mountain cluster located in the Krasnaya Polyana Mountains. This made it one of the most compact Games ever, with around 30 minutes travel time from the coastal to mountain cluster.
The Sochi Olympic Park was built along the Black Sea coast in the Imeretinskaya Valley, where all the ice venues such as the Bolshoi Ice Palace, the Maly Ice Palace, the Olympic Oval, the Sochi Olympic Skating Centre, the Olympic Curling Centre, the Central Stadium, the Main Olympic Village and the International Broadcast Centre and Main Press Centre, had been built anew for the 2014 Games. The Park ensured a very compact concept with an average distance of 6km between the Olympic Village and the other coastal venues.
The mountain cluster in Krasnaya Polyana was home to all the skiing and sliding sports. The mountain concept was again a very compact one with only an average distance of 4km between the mountain sub-village and the venues.
There was also a sub-media centre in the mountain cluster.
Sochi was elected on 4 July 2007 by the members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) at the 119th Session in Guatemala City.
Seven cities, namely Sochi (Russian Federation), Salzburg (Austria), Jaca (Spain), Almaty (Kazakhstan), PyeongChang (Republic of Korea), Sofia (Bulgaria) and Borjomi (Georgia) - in the order of drawing of lots -initially submitted applications to host the 2014 Olympic Winter Games.
Based on the report by a working group, three of the seven cities were unanimously selected by the IOC’s Executive Board as Candidate Cities at its meeting on 22 June 2006:
- Sochi (Russian Federation)
- Salzburg (Austria)
- PyeongChang (Republic of Korea)
The final decision on the host city for the XXII Olympic Winter Games was made by the full IOC membership during the 119th IOC Session in Guatemala City on 4 July 2007. Sochi was elected in the second round with 51 votes, compared to PyeongChang’s 47.
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