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Exercise 1: Put the verbs into the right tense so as to form the First Conditional. 1. If we ………………………………… (come) to the party, you ………………………………….(have) fun. 2. If the weather ………………………………………………(be) good, we ……………………………………………. (go) for a picnic. 3. If you ……………………………………………….(eat) a lot of sweets, you ………………………………………….…. (get) fat. 4. If she ………………………………………………. (call), I ……………………………………………(tell) her to come back earlier. 5. If Mary ……………………………………………………. (not/ study), she ……………………………………….(not pass) the exam. 6. If it ………………………………………………. (rain), we ………………………………………….(stay) at home. 7. If you …………………………………………… (do) your homework now, we …………………………………………….(go) to the park later. 8. If I ……………………………………….(buy) the book, I ……………………………………………….(lend) it to you. 9. If we …………………………………………….(not / leave) now, we …………………………………………………(miss) the bus. 10. If we …………………………………………….(miss) the bus, we …………………………………………(be) late. Exercise 2: Put the verbs into the right tense so as to form the First Conditional. 1. Dad …………………………………………. (be) angry if we …………………………………………….(get) home late. 2. If you ………………………………………….(come), we ……………………………………………….(have) a good time. 3. I …………………………………………(punish) you if you …………………………………………(not/stop) fighting. 4. If …………………………………………. (break) anything, you ……………………………………………(have to) pay for it. 5. If I …………………………………………. (miss) the bus, I …………………………………………(take) a taxi. 6. You friend ……………………………………………(forgive) you if you ……………………………………….(apologize) 7. If you ………………………………………. (not/leave) now, we ……………………………………………………(call) the police. 8. If we ……………………………………….(go) shopping we …………………………………………(spend) a lot of money. 9. If they ……………………………………………. (not/invite) us we …………………………………………….(not/go) 10. If you ………………………………………………(be/ not) careful you ………………………………………(break) the vase. Exercise 3: Put the verbs into the right tense so as to form the First Conditional. (can / may / must/ imperative) 1. If you ……………………………………….(go) without calling first he ……………………………………….(may/not/be) there. 2. If we ………………………………………… (move) to a bigger house we ……………………………………………(can / have) a pet. 3. If he ……………………………………………………(call) …………………………………………………… (tell) him to come. 4. If you …………………………………………(not / put on) your coat you ……………………………………….(may/catch) a cold. 5. If she ……………………………………………(not/feel) well, we ……………………………………………….(must/call) the doctor. 6. If you ………………………………………….(go) now …………………………………………….(I/can/come) with you? 7. If the baby ………………………………………….(wake up) …………………………………………….(give) me a call. 8. If you ………………………………………….(see) him ………………………………….(ask) him to tell you the truth. 9. You ………………………………………….(must /give) Tom his toy back if he …………………………………….(ask) for it. 10. If you really ………………………………………….(want) pass the exam you ………………………………………………(can/do) it. Exercise 4: Write type 1 conditional sentences for the following situations. example: Please have some more ice cream (get / sick) If I have more ice cream, I will get sick. 1. You should eat your breakfast. (be late for school) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 2. Why don’t you go out for a walk in the woods? (get lost) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 3. Why don’t you sing with us? (everybody / leave the room) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. Have some more wine. (get drunk) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 5. We should go to Italy for holidays (it/cost/a lot of money) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6. Let’s stay a little bit longer (we /miss the bus) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7. Why don’t you ask her to marry you? (she/say no) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 8. Let’s order dessert. (we/not have enough money to pay the bill) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9. Let’s take dad’s car to go to the beach (Dad /be angry) ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10. Let’s prepare dinner (mum/be/happy) ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
PRESENT PERFECT, ТОЛЬКО ОТВЕТЫ, 1. Nancy (travel) a lot in her life. She (be) to many countries. Last year she (visit) Greece. 2. Hello, Pat! I’m glad to see you in Oxford again. How long you (be) here? When you (arrive)? 3. When you first (meet) your teacher? How old you (be) then? How many years you (know) him already? 4. You ever (taste) any tropical fruit? Where you (eat) it? You (like) it? 5. — Helen (write) the letter yet? — No, she.She (begin) doing it only ten minutes ago. 6. She says she always (want) to come to Australia. Now she is happy, she (be) here since Thursday. 7. Kate (not, type) all the letters. She (type) three of them yesterday. But she (not, do) anything today 8. Uncle Tom never (fly) in his life. But the other day he (make up) his mind to take a flight to America.
Определить время 1. We were walking along the forest road when it started snowing. 2. This is the first time I have been late for my Japanese classes. 3. When the old lady returned to her flat she saw at once that someone had broken in during her absence. 4. Then he laid his hand on her shoulder. 5. I wonder if Wayne is ill – he is getting thinner and thinner. 6. As soon as you finish what you’re doing, I would like to speak to you. 7. We were hurrying because we thought that the bell had already rung 8. By the time he retires Professor Baker will have taught more than twenty different courses. 9. The plane takes off at 10.30 and lands at 16.15. 10. In the future, people will spend their holiday in space. 11. Since I started university, I haven’t had much free time. 12. James Watt invented the steam engine. 13. While the workers were repairing the roof, they broke the bathroom window. 14. What will you do while you will be waiting for the others to come? 15. Don’t you think Ian looks just like his father? 16. I had read the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old 17. ‘Why were you so tired yesterday?’ ‘Because I had been jogging all morning.’ 18. It was the first time I had ever seen a live match. 19. When are you going to finish this test? I have finished it already. 20. After George had returned to his house, he read a book.
Переведите не через переводчики! The 2014 Olympic Winter Games were the first time that the Russian Federation has hosted the Winter Games; the Soviet Union hosted the 1980 Summer Games in Moscow. The host city Sochi has a population of 400,000 people and is situated in Krasnodar, which is the third largest region in Russia. The Games were organised in two clusters: a coastal cluster for ice events in Sochi, and a mountain cluster located in the Krasnaya Polyana Mountains. This made it one of the most compact Games ever, with around 30 minutes travel time from the coastal to mountain cluster. The Sochi Olympic Park was built along the Black Sea coast in the Imeretinskaya Valley, where all the ice venues such as the Bolshoi Ice Palace, the Maly Ice Palace, the Olympic Oval, the Sochi Olympic Skating Centre, the Olympic Curling Centre, the Central Stadium, the Main Olympic Village and the International Broadcast Centre and Main Press Centre, had been built anew for the 2014 Games. The Park ensured a very compact concept with an average distance of 6km between the Olympic Village and the other coastal venues. The mountain cluster in Krasnaya Polyana was home to all the skiing and sliding sports. The mountain concept was again a very compact one with only an average distance of 4km between the mountain sub-village and the venues. There was also a sub-media centre in the mountain cluster. Sochi was elected on 4 July 2007 by the members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) at the 119th Session in Guatemala City. Seven cities, namely Sochi (Russian Federation), Salzburg (Austria), Jaca (Spain), Almaty (Kazakhstan), PyeongChang (Republic of Korea), Sofia (Bulgaria) and Borjomi (Georgia) - in the order of drawing of lots -initially submitted applications to host the 2014 Olympic Winter Games. Based on the report by a working group, three of the seven cities were unanimously selected by the IOC’s Executive Board as Candidate Cities at its meeting on 22 June 2006: - Sochi (Russian Federation) - Salzburg (Austria) - PyeongChang (Republic of Korea) The final decision on the host city for the XXII Olympic Winter Games was made by the full IOC membership during the 119th IOC Session in Guatemala City on 4 July 2007. Sochi was elected in the second round with 51 votes, compared to PyeongChang’s 47.
Как читается на русском языке? R: Which book or books are you reading now? M: "Seven Pillars of Wisdom" by Т. E. Lawrence. R: Where is your favourite place lo read? M: In an armchair by the fire, or by a river on vacation. R; Who is your favourite poet? M: I think. William Shakespeare. R: Who is your favourite character? M: Robinson Crusoe — he’s a strong man and very smart, too. R: Name your three desert island choices. M: Lofty Wiseman’s " SAS Survival Handbook " (useful), Т. E. Lawrence’s "Seven Pillars of Wisdom" (gripping), The Bible (I could be on the island a long time!) R: And what is your favourite children’s book? M: Any of the books by Kipling. R: What book would you like to see filmed? M: It would be great to have an encyclopedia on film. R: Which book changed your life? M: I have to confess it was "The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations". R: Which book would you think is good reading for everyone? M: The same again — it has the wisdom of five centuries in it.